313 lines
6.9 KiB
Markdown
313 lines
6.9 KiB
Markdown
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# Vite相关使用
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## .env文件
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### 文件名简介
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- `.env`:公用配置文件
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- `.env.development`:开发环境配置
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- `.env.production`:生产话就配置
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### 修改环境前缀
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在配置文件中加上`envPrefix`
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```ts
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export default defineConfig(
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(): UserConfig => ({
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envPrefix: 'BUNNY',
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}),
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);
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```
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## 使用gzip
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安装
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```sh
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npm i vite-plugin-compress
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```
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需要文件中引入
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```js
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import compress from 'vite-plugin-compress';
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export default {
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plugins: [compress()],
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};
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```
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## 动态加载路由
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```ts
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import { routeFilenameHelper } from '@/utils/file/routeFileUtil';
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import _ from 'lodash';
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import { RouteRecordRaw } from 'vue-router';
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// * 最终路由
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const routeMap: Record<string, RouteRecordRaw> = {};
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// * 所有处理的路由
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const contexts = [
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{ context: import.meta.glob('@/views/**/index.vue', { eager: true, import: 'default' }), isIndex: true },
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{ context: import.meta.glob('@/views/**/page.ts', { eager: true, import: 'default' }), isIndex: false },
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];
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/**
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* 构建路由信息
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* @param context 上下文信息
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* @param isIndex 是否第一次遍历
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* @param route 路由内容
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*/
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function buildRouteTree(context: any, isIndex: boolean, route: any) {
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// 遍历当前子路由
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Object.entries(context).forEach(([filePath, _]) => {
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// 获取子路由下所有文件对象格式
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const childrenFileInfo = routeFilenameHelper(filePath);
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// 组装子路由对象
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const childrenRoute: any = {
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name: childrenFileInfo?.name,
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path: childrenFileInfo!.path,
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component: isIndex ? context[filePath] : undefined,
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children: [],
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meta: { isFullScreen: false },
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};
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// 如果当前路由对象等于当前遍历的路由子对象,将子路由推到父级路由中
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if (childrenFileInfo?.path.includes(route.path) && childrenFileInfo?.path !== route.path) {
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route.children.push(childrenRoute);
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}
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});
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}
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/**
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* 遍历路由信息
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* @param context 路由上下文
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* @param isIndex 是否为索引遍历
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*/
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const createRouteList = (context: any, isIndex: boolean) => {
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Object.entries(context).forEach(([filePath, exportRouteConfig]) => {
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const fileInfo = routeFilenameHelper(filePath);
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// 组装路由对象
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const route: any = {
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name: fileInfo?.name,
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path: fileInfo!.path,
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component: isIndex ? context[filePath] : undefined,
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children: [],
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meta: { isFullScreen: false },
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};
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// 初始化赋值
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if (isIndex) {
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routeMap[route.path] = route;
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buildRouteTree(context, isIndex, route);
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} else {
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// 导出当前存在的路由并重新赋值
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const existingRoute = routeMap[route.path];
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// 当前路由存在
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if (existingRoute) {
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// 使用loadsh合并对象
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routeMap[route.path] = _.merge(existingRoute, exportRouteConfig);
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}
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}
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});
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};
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// * 生成路由信息
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contexts.forEach(({ context, isIndex }) => createRouteList(context, isIndex));
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export const pageRoutes: Array<RouteRecordRaw> = Object.values(routeMap);
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```
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> 需要注意的是,为了动态导入生产环境也可以运行,需要`context[filePath]`需要使用这段话,才可以
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## 输出环境变量内容
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```ts
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console.log(import.meta.env);
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```
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## 动态加载CDN
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在Module中配置相关内容,相关文档查看:https://www.npmjs.com/package/vite-plugin-cdn-import
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```ts
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import vue from '@vitejs/plugin-vue';
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import { resolve } from 'path';
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import { defineConfig, UserConfig } from 'vite';
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import cdn from 'vite-plugin-cdn-import';
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export default defineConfig(
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(): UserConfig => ({
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plugins: [
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cdn({
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modules: [],
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}),
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],
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}),
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);
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```
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> ```
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> npm i vite-plugin-cdn-import
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> ```
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## 兼容老版本浏览器
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在plugin中加入
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```ts
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legacy({ targets: ["defaults", "not IE 11"] }),
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```
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详细配置查看:https://www.npmjs.com/package/@vitejs/plugin-legacy
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## 打包设置
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如果打包中包含`node_module`包全部放到`vendor-[hash].js`中
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![image-20240527152054024](./images/image-20240527152054024.png)
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## 配置跨域
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`process.env.BUNNY_APP_URL`设置在这三个文件中,读取是这三个配置
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![image-20240527152136447](./images/image-20240527152136447.png)
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```ts
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server: {
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host: "0.0.0.0",
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port
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:
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6261,
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open
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:
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true,
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cors
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:
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true,
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proxy
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:
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{
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"/api"
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:
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{
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target: process.env.BUNNY_APP_URL,
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changeOrigin
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:
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true,
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rewrite
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:
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(path: string) => path.replace(/^\/api/, "/api")
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}
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,
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"/mock"
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:
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{
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target: process.env.BUNNY_APP_URL,
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changeOrigin
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:
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true,
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rewrite
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:
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(path: string) => path.replace(/^\/mock/, "/mock")
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}
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}
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}
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,
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```
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## 配置JSX
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项目中已经设置好了JSX相关功能
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![image-20240527152316666](./images/image-20240527152316666.png)
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## Mock和多语言
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### Mock设置
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在环境已经设置好了Mock,只需要在`/src/mock`中写代码即可。
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### 多语言设置
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多语言现在作为网络请求来发送,在pinia中设置本地持久存储。
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后端需要按照返回格式进行传送
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![image-20240527152545485](./images/image-20240527152545485.png)
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发送请求和初始化放在`App.vue`中
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![image-20240527153132792](./images/image-20240527153132792.png)
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#### 多语言只做本地化
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只需要在`i18n`中加入你的语言,之后在`index.ts`中引用即可
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![image-20240527153316912](./images/image-20240527153316912.png)
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格式大致如下
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![image-20240527153421787](./images/image-20240527153421787.png)
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#### 后端返回多语言格式
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这个格式也可以改,默认的如下。需要包含默认语言`local:xxx`
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```
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{
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"i18n": {
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"zh_cn": {
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"login": {
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"reset": "重置",
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"register": "登录"
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},
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"home": {
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"articleModeAlbum": "相册模式",
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"articleModeList": "列表模式"
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},
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"tabs": {},
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"header": {
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"fullScreen": "全屏",
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"exitFullScreen": "退出全屏",
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"personalData": "个人信息",
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"changePassword": "修改密码",
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"logout": "退出登录"
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},
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"tip": {
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"loading": "加载中..."
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}
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},
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"en": {
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"login": {
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"reset": "reset",
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"register": "register"
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},
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"home": {
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"articleModeAlbum": "Album Mode",
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"articleModeList": "List Mode"
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},
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"tabs": {},
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"header": {
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"fullScreen": "Full Screen",
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"exitFullScreen": "Exit Full Screen",
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"personalData": "Personal Data",
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"changePassword": "Change Password",
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"logout": "Logout"
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},
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"tip": {
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"loading": "Loading..."
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}
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},
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"local": "zh_cn"
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}
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}
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```
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### Vue指令
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配置了打印、复制、水印等指令
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![image-20240527153512670](./images/image-20240527153512670.png)
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